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Often asked questions related to Taj Mahal

1. What does Taj Mahal Signify?

The Taj Mahal is a symbol of eternal love and devotion, built by Emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife Mumtaz Mahal. It also stands as a remarkable example of Mughal architecture, representing peace, beauty, and the richness of Indian heritage.

Construction of the Taj Mahal began in 1631 and was substantially completed by 1648, with finishing touches and other structures continuing until about 1653.

The Taj Mahal took approximately 22 years to complete, from 1631 to 1653.

The Taj Mahal is a magnificent mausoleum situated in Agra, India. It was commissioned by Mughal Emperor Shah Jahan as a tomb for his wife Mumtaz Mahal, and is noted for its exquisite white marble architecture, intricate inlay work, and beautiful gardens.

The Taj Mahal is located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India, on the southern bank of the Yamuna River.

The chief architect traditionally credited is Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, who led a team of renowned artisans and artists from across the Mughal Empire and beyond.

The main dome of the Taj Mahal was designed by Ustad Ahmad Lahauri, whose vision combined Persian, Turkish, and Indian architectural styles.

The chief calligrapher was Ustad Amanat Khan, who artistically inscribed verses from the Quran throughout the complex in elegant Arabic script.

The layout and design of the magnificent gardens are attributed to the Persian architect Mir Abd-ul Karim and assisted by other Mughal horticulturists, following the classic Charbagh (four-quartered) style.

Bibi ka Maqbara, located in Aurangabad, was built by Aurangzeb’s son in memory of his mother and is often called the mini Taj Mahal due to similar design. However, the Taj Mahal is grander in scale, material quality (pure white marble), and global recognition.

Sati Ul-Nisa Khanam was a trusted lady-in-waiting and close confidante of Mumtaz Mahal, present during her last moments. She played a significant role in the Mughal court and her tomb is located near the Taj Mahal.

Near the Taj Mahal, you can find the tombs of certain saints such as Syed Jalal Bukhari and Sheikh Ahmad Bukhari, which are situated close to the monument’s western and eastern gates.

The Yamuna River served as the main water source for the Taj Mahal’s elaborate gardens and fountains, supplemented by an intricate system of aqueducts and baolis (stepwells).

There are three main entry gates to the Taj Mahal: the East Gate, West Gate, and South Gate. The West and East gates are commonly used by tourists.

As per recent updates, entry for Indian citizens is approximately ₹250, while for foreign tourists it is around ₹1300. SAARC/BIMSTEC country citizens have a discounted rate. (Note: Prices may change, so please check official sources before visiting.)

Professional photographers are easily available near the Taj Mahal complex. You can hire them on the spot to capture your visit or pre-book through local agencies or online platforms. They usually offer printed photos, digital copies, and packages as per your requirement.

Moonlight viewing of the Taj Mahal is usually allowed for five nights each month: on the full moon night and two nights before and after it. However, this viewing is not allowed on Fridays and during the month of Ramadan.

No, the Taj Mahal remains closed to visitors every Friday. Only those coming for prayers at the mosque inside are allowed entry.

No, the Taj Mahal is open on 15th August (Independence Day) and 26th January (Republic Day). It is only closed on Fridays.

No, vehicles are not allowed near the Taj Mahal to reduce pollution. You can park your car at designated parking areas and take an electric shuttle, rickshaw, or walk up to the monument.

You are not allowed to wear regular shoes inside the main mausoleum. Shoe covers are provided, or you can enter barefoot as a mark of respect.

No, smoking and carrying tobacco products are strictly prohibited inside the Taj Mahal complex.

Yes, wheelchairs and first aid services are available at the Taj Mahal. You can request them at the ASI (Archaeological Survey of India) office near the entrance.

Photography is allowed in most areas of the Taj Mahal, but is strictly prohibited inside the main tomb area (interior chamber).

The Mughals introduced unique art forms, loved gardens and fountains, and brought new construction techniques to India. They also popularized intricate marble inlay and were known for grand celebrations and rich cuisine.

No, pets are not allowed inside the Taj Mahal premises.

Shah Jahan had other wives, including Fatehpuri Begum, Kandhari Begum, and Sirhindi Begum. They are buried in tombs near the Taj Mahal within the complex.

There’s no strict dress code, but it is recommended to dress modestly, respecting Indian culture, especially since it is a heritage site.

Yes, you can carry your mobile phone inside the Taj Mahal, but most other electronic gadgets are not allowed.

Covering your head or face is not mandatory, but if you visit the mosque inside, covering your head is considered respectful.

Early morning (sunrise) and late afternoon (sunset) are the best times for a visit, as the monument looks beautiful in natural light and crowds are fewer.

Generally, the Taj Mahal is open from sunrise to sunset. Night viewing is allowed only on full moon nights and two days before/after, with special tickets.

No lockers inside, but you can find safety lockers outside the main gates to keep your valuables safe.

Yes, the visit is typically limited to 3 hours per ticket. Extra charges may apply if you stay longer.

You can enjoy local heritage walks, cultural shows like Mohabbat the Taj, Agra food tours, visit the Agra Fort and nearby markets, or take a boat ride on the Yamuna for unique views.